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Authorities & Responsibilities ​

European Level ​

AuthorityDORA Role
EBAESA, RTS/ITS development, Lead Overseer for CTPPs (banking)
EIOPAESA, Lead Overseer for CTPPs (insurance)
ESMAESA, Lead Overseer for CTPPs (securities)
EU CommissionAdoption of delegated acts
ECBTIBER-EU framework

National Level (Germany) ​

AuthorityDORA Role
BaFinCentral reporting hub for ICT incidents, supervision, sanctions
Deutsche BundesbankParticipation in supervision
BSINIS2 responsibility (not DORA), cooperation with BaFin

CTPP Oversight ​

19 CTPPs were designated in November 2025 (including AWS, Google Cloud, Microsoft Azure). Each CTPP is assigned a Lead Overseer from the ESAs who exercises direct supervision.

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